downloading files using macterminal/modem7

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downloading files using macterminal/modem7

Post by Info-Mac » August 27th, 1984, 9:23 pm

Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP
Posting-Version: version B 2.10 UW 5/3/83; site uw-beaver
Path: utzoo!linus!decvax!ittvax!dcdwest!sdcsvax!sdcrdcf!hplabs!tektronix!uw-beaver!info-mac
From: info-mac@uw-beaver.UUCP
Newsgroups: fa.info-mac
Subject: downloading files using macterminal/modem7
Message-ID:
Date: Tue, 26-Jun-84 16:11:43 EDT
Article-I.D.: uw-beave.975
Posted: Tue Jun 26 16:11:43 1984
Date-Received: Sat, 30-Jun-84 05:50:50 EDT
Sender: daemon@uw-beave
Organization: U of Washington Computer Science
Lines: 535

From: Dave Johnson
This program emulates the Mac's modified modem7 protocol on
a unix system so that files can be easily downloaded through
MacTerminal. It can be used for both binary and mundane text
files, and avoids the need to convert binaries to and from
printable-hex format. The source and the manual page follow
immediately, with everything shifted over one tab stop to avoid
problems with mailers eating lines which start with '.'.

Macput has been tested under 4.2 on both vaxes and suns, but
since I didn't use any 4.2 specific features, it should work
under 4.1 without any hassles. Let me know if you have any
problems or improvements; I will post updates when/if MacTerminal
changes out from under macput.

Dave Johnson
Brown University
ddj%brown@csnet-relay

---------
macput.c:
---------
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include

#define RECORDBYTES 132
#define DATABYTES 128
#define NAMEBYTES 63

#define RETRIES 10
#define ACKTIMO 10

#define MAXRECNO 0xff
#define BYTEMASK 0xff

#define TMO -1
#define DUP '\000'
#define SOH '\001'
#define EOT '\004'
#define ACK '\006'
#define NAK '\025'
#define CAN '\030'
#define EEF '\032'
#define ESC '\033'

#define H_NLENOFF 1
#define H_NAMEOFF 2
#define H_TYPEOFF 65
#define H_AUTHOFF 69
#define H_DLENOFF 81
#define H_RLENOFF 85

#define TEXT 0
#define DATA 1
#define RSRC 2
#define FULL 3

int mode, txtmode;

struct macheader {
char m_name[NAMEBYTES+1];
char m_type[4];
char m_author[4];
int m_datalen;
int m_rsrclen;
} mh;

struct filenames {
char f_info[256];
char f_data[256];
char f_rsrc[256];
} files;

int recno;
char buf[DATABYTES];

/*
* macput -- send file to macintosh using xmodem protocol
* Dave Johnson, Brown University Computer Science 6/17/84
*/
char usage[] =
"usage: \"macput [-rdu] [-t type] [-a author] [-n name] filename\"\n";

main(ac, av)
char **av;
{
int n;
char *filename;

if (ac == 1) {
fprintf(stderr, usage);
exit(1);
}

mode = FULL;
ac--; av++;
while (ac) {
if (av[0][0] == '-') {
switch (av[0][1]) {
case 'r':
mode = RSRC;
strncpy(mh.m_type, "APPL", 4);
strncpy(mh.m_author, "CCOM", 4);
break;
case 'u':
mode = TEXT;
strncpy(mh.m_type, "TEXT", 4);
strncpy(mh.m_author, "MACA", 4);
break;
case 'd':
mode = DATA;
strncpy(mh.m_type, "TEXT", 4);
strncpy(mh.m_author, "????", 4);
break;
case 'n':
if (ac > 1) {
ac--; av++;
n = strlen(av[0]);
if (n > NAMEBYTES) n = NAMEBYTES;
strncpy(mh.m_name, av[0], n);
mh.m_name[n] = '\0';
break;
}
else goto bad_usage;
case 't':
if (ac > 1) {
ac--; av++;
strncpy(mh.m_type, av[0], 4);
break;
}
else goto bad_usage;
case 'a':
if (ac > 1) {
ac--; av++;
strncpy(mh.m_author, av[0], 4);
break;
}
else goto bad_usage;
default:
bad_usage:
fprintf(stderr, usage);
exit(1);
}
}
else {
filename = av[0];
}
ac--; av++;
}

find_files(filename, mode);
if (mode != FULL)
forge_info();
setup_tty();
if (send_sync() == ACK) {
txtmode = 0;
send_file(files.f_info, 1);
if (mode == TEXT) txtmode++;
send_file(files.f_data, 1);
txtmode = 0;
send_file(files.f_rsrc, 0);
}
if (mode != FULL)
unlink(files.f_info);
reset_tty();
}

find_files(filename, mode)
{
int n;
struct stat stbuf;

sprintf(files.f_data, "%s.data", filename);
sprintf(files.f_rsrc, "%s.rsrc", filename);
if (mode == FULL) {
sprintf(files.f_info, "%s.info", filename);
if (stat(files.f_info, &stbuf) != 0) {
perror(files.f_info);
cleanup(-1);
}
return;
}
else {
strcpy(files.f_info, "#machdrXXXXXX");
mktemp(files.f_info);
}
if (mode == RSRC) {
strcpy(files.f_data, "/dev/null");
if (stat(files.f_rsrc, &stbuf) != 0) {
strcpy(files.f_rsrc, filename);
if (stat(files.f_rsrc, &stbuf) != 0) {
perror(files.f_rsrc);
cleanup(-1);
}
}
mh.m_datalen = 0;
mh.m_rsrclen = stbuf.st_size;
}
else {
strcpy(files.f_rsrc, "/dev/null");
if (stat(files.f_data, &stbuf) != 0) {
sprintf(files.f_data, "%s.text", filename);
if (stat(files.f_data, &stbuf) != 0) {
strcpy(files.f_data, filename);
if (stat(files.f_data, &stbuf) != 0) {
perror(files.f_data);
cleanup(-1);
}
}
}
mh.m_datalen = stbuf.st_size;
mh.m_rsrclen = 0;
}
if (mh.m_name[0] == '\0') {
n = strlen(filename);
if (n > NAMEBYTES) n = NAMEBYTES;
strncpy(mh.m_name, filename, n);
mh.m_name[n] = '\0';
}
}

forge_info()
{
int status, n;
char *np;
FILE *fp;

for (np = mh.m_name; *np; np++)
if (*np == '_') *np = ' ';

buf[H_NLENOFF] = n = np - mh.m_name;
strncpy(buf + H_NAMEOFF, mh.m_name, n);
strncpy(buf + H_TYPEOFF, mh.m_type, 4);
strncpy(buf + H_AUTHOFF, mh.m_author, 4);
put4(buf + H_DLENOFF, mh.m_datalen);
put4(buf + H_RLENOFF, mh.m_rsrclen);

fp = fopen(files.f_info, "w");
if (fp == NULL) {
perror("temp file");
cleanup(-1);
}
fwrite(buf, 1, DATABYTES, fp);
fclose(fp);
}

send_sync()
{
int c, i;

for (i = 0; i 0) {
for (i = 0; i > 24) & BYTEMASK;
value <<= 8;
*bp++ = c;
}
}
--------
macput.l
--------
.TH MACPUT local "22 June 1984"
.UC 4
.SH NAME
macput \- send file to macintosh via modem7 / macterminal
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B macput
file
.br
.B macput
[
.B \-rdu
] file
[
.B \-t
type
]
[
.B \-a
author
]
[
.B \-n
name
]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.I Macput
sends a file to a Macintosh running MacTerminal.
MacTerminal should be set to use the modem7 protocol,
and should have flow control disabled.
This program has only been tested with version -0.15x
of MacTerminal.
.PP
If none of the
.B \-rdu
flags are specified,
.I macput
sends three files to the mac:
.IB file .info ,
.IB file .data ,
and
.IB file .rsrc .
This is useful for returning files to the mac which were stored
using macget.
.PP
The
.B \-r
flag specifies
.I resource
mode.
Either
.IB file .rsrc
or
.I file
will be sent to the Mac, along with a forged
.B .info
file and an empty
.B .data
file.
The file sent becomes the resource fork of the Mac file.
.PP
The
.B \-d
flag specifies
.I data
mode.
Either
.IB file .data
,
.IB file .text
or
.I file
will be sent to the Mac, along with a forged
.B .info
file and an empty
.B .rsrc
file.
The file sent becomes the data fork of the Mac file.
.PP
The
.B \-u
flag requests
.I unix
mode, which is the same as
.I data
mode except unix newline characters are converted
into carriage returns.
.PP
The remaining options serve to override the default
file type, author, and file name to be used on the Mac.
The defaults for
.I resource
mode are "APPL", "CCOM", and
.IR file .
.I data
mode defaults are "TEXT", "????", and
.I unix
mode defaults are "TEXT" and "MACA".
.SH SEE ALSO
macget(local)
.SH BUGS
Doesn't work over flow controlled communication lines,
or when using rlogin.
.PP
Doesn't set the bundle bit on resource files, to incorporate any
icons into the Desk Top.
Use setfile to set the bundle bit.
-----------
end of file
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